What does "defensive driving" emphasize?

Defensive driving emphasizes anticipating potential hazards and responding safely. This approach involves a proactive mindset, where drivers are trained to recognize risks before they become critical issues. By being vigilant and aware of their surroundings, including the behavior of other drivers and potential obstacles, defensive drivers can take necessary precautions to prevent accidents. This skill set includes maintaining a safe following distance, observing speed limits, and being prepared for the unexpected, which collectively contribute to safer driving conditions for everyone on the road.

The other options do not align with the principles of defensive driving; for example, speeding to avoid accidents contradicts the very essence of safety emphasized in defensive driving techniques. Focusing solely on the vehicle ahead neglects the need for situational awareness, which is crucial in defensive driving. Finally, reducing mirror use would limit a driver’s ability to be aware of their surroundings, which directly opposes the aims of defensive driving.